With temperatures becoming scorching in summer, having an air conditioning system installed has become a necessity for many homes. However, this alternative does not only have advantages.
More and more, with the passing years, air conditioning is essential to have a perfect living comfort. Global warming leading to an increase in mercury in heat period, it is almost impossible to imagine living without an air conditioner. Moreover, with ever-evolving technologies, air conditioning systems become more and more efficient. Today, the air conditioning can have several features in order to best adapt to the needs of consumers. What are these features, but above all what are the advantages and disadvantages of having air conditioning installed in a house? We tell you everything in this article.
What are the different types of air conditioning?
There are several types of air conditioners on the market. Some are more efficient than others and have many advantages. As a result, prices vary according to their performancethe brand, their energy performanceof their electricity consumption etc In any case, before proceeding with theair conditioning installation in Paris Ile-de-france contact a specialized company. Indeed, these experts will be able to guide you on the best choice of air conditioner to do, but also intervene for the installation, because the handling of the refrigerants requires a lot of care.
1 – Central air conditioning
It is a cooling and/or heating system that is used to air-condition a building or part of a building centrally. Central air conditioning works by using a compressor. The latter cools the air in an outdoor unit and then distributes it throughout the building via ducts. The indoor units, called air vents, are installed in the rooms to be air-conditioned. They distribute cooled or heated air to each room.
Central air conditioning systems have the advantage of being efficient for air conditioning large spaces, such as office buildings, hospitals, shopping malls, etc. They can also be used for heating and the simultaneous air conditioning. However, they can be expensive to install and maintain. Additionally, they may have a environmental impact if they use harmful refrigerants.
2 – Split air conditioning or heat pump system
A split air conditioning, also called a heat pump system, is a type of air conditioning that includes a outdoor unit and one or more indoor units. The outdoor unit, called the outdoor unit, is installed outside the house. It contains the compressor, condenser and other components that allow cool or heat the air. The indoor units are installed in the rooms to be air-conditioned and allow the cooled or heated air to be distributed in each room.
The advantages of split air conditioning are that it allows better temperature management in every room. It also allows toadjust air in each room separately. This is an air conditioning system that is more quiet than centralized air conditioning systems. In addition, it is easier to install and maintain compared to a centralized air conditioning system. The disadvantages are that a heat pump system may be more expensive to purchase and install. Split air conditioning may require more maintenance than centralized air conditioning systems.
3 – Portable or monobloc air conditioning
It is an air conditioning system that combines all the components of the cooling unit (compressor, evaporator, condenser, etc.) in a single compact housing. These units are generally used for cool small to medium sized spaces, such as hotel rooms, offices, conference rooms, etc. They can be installed on a wall or on a ceiling and can be operated remotely using a thermostat or a remote control. This system allows move the air conditioner from room to room.
4 – Reversible air conditioning
A reversible air conditioning is a system of air conditioner who can not only cool the airbut also the warm up. This type of air conditioning uses a compressor that can work in both directions, allowing the air to be cooled or heated depending on the season. It is often used to regulate the interior temperature of a building throughout the year, replacing heating system and separate air conditioning. A reversible air conditioning can be either monobloc or split depending on the installation.
5 – Chilled water air conditioning
A chilled water air conditioning system is an air conditioning system that uses ice water to cool the air in a building. It usually consists of an outdoor unit which includes a compressor and a heat exchangerconnected to a network of pipes that carry chilled water to air handling units inside the building. These air handling units are then connected to air vents or grilles which diffuse the cooled air into the space. This system is often used in tall buildings. This can be office buildings, hotels, shopping centers or factories. This, because it is able to cool large spaces efficiently. he is also more energy efficient than air conditioning systems.
6 – Natural ventilation air conditioning
Natural ventilation air conditioning uses natural mechanisms to cool and ventilate interior spaces. These can be windows, skylights, skylights, roofs, walls and floors. This system does not require the use of electrical equipment to operate. Rather, it uses principles of physics to create natural air currents inside buildings.
Commonly used methods include skylights for ventilation heat, skylights for cross ventilation, windows for basic ventilation, and walls and floors for mass ventilation.
Natural ventilation air conditioning is considered a ecological alternative and economic electric air conditioning systems. In fact, it does not use external power source. She doesdoes not emit greenhouse gases. However, it strongly depends on weather situation and of theGeographic location. It is therefore often used in combination with other cooling methods.
What are the benefits of having air conditioning installed?
There are several advantages to installing air conditioning:
- the thermal comfort : it helps to maintain a pleasant temperature inside the house. This, even when outside temperatures are high. For example during periods of great heat.
- Improving air quality : the air conditioning filters the air and purifies it. This reduces the risk of allergies and respiratory diseases.
- The increase in productivity : it helps to maintain a comfortable temperature in the workspaces. A benefit to improve employee productivity.
- Energy savings : the air conditioning can be used in an efficient and energy-saving way. This is to reduce heating and cooling costs.
- Durability : Modern air conditioners have a longer lifespan if they benefit from good and regular maintenance.
- Security : Some modern air conditioners reduce the humidity in the air. This reduces the risk of mold and fungus in buildings.
SEE AS WELL : Fan, air conditioner or air purifier: which to choose?
What are the disadvantages of having air conditioning installed?
There are also some disadvantages to installing an air conditioning system:
- The high cost : Installing and maintaining air conditioning can be expensive, especially for central air conditioning systems. It is therefore necessary to assess your needs and your budget before making your choice.
- Power consumption : the use of air conditioning may lead to an increase in electricity consumption. This can have an impact on energy costs.
- Noise pollution : Some air conditioning systems can be noisy. This can be inconvenient for people living nearby.
- The interview : It is necessary to keep the air conditioning in good condition for it to work efficiently. This requires regular maintenance and potential repairs.
- Environmental impact : The use of air conditioning can increase greenhouse gas emissions. In particular, if it is used excessively or if it uses refrigerants that are harmful to the environment.
- The addiction : Dependence on the use of air conditioning can prevent us from adapting to natural temperatures.
In summary, although having an air conditioner in your home is very comfortable, you have to take into account the disadvantages. To get the most out of this technology, you should take advice from a professional in the installation of air conditioning systems. The latter will be able to inform you and assess your needs. Indeed, depending on what you expect and the use you will make of it, the type of air conditioning to choose will be different and therefore, the advantages and disadvantages too.